Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland that men aged 20 and older suffer.
According to statistics, 1 out of 4 men encountered this disease in one form or another.In recent years, there has been a constant tendency to "renew" the process.This is due to sexual emancipation, an increase in sexually transmitted infections, tendencies for self -diagnosis and internet treatment and stability of infectious agents to the action of antibacterial therapy.
This is especially true because usually the first signs of prostatitis in men are usually expressed, which does not allow you to consult a doctor in time and in some cases leads to the development of advanced prostatitis.
Signs of prostate to men
Characteristics of the structure, blood supply and the location of the prostate gland affect the nature of the symptoms that will lead during its inflammation.These include:
- Symptom of pain.
- Symptom of urination (dysuric).
- Symptom of erectile dysfunction.
Symptom of pain
Pain, which are different in the degree of intensity, relate to man in the lower abdomen, in the perineum, the genitals and the lumbosacral spine.This location of pain is determined by the presence of nerve connections and involvement in the process of inflammation of the seed bubbles (vesicles).
Pain can vary in intensity, from an unexplained feeling of discomfort to severe pain that affects a person's mental state and cause insomnia.The most important sensations depend on sexual behavior and arise from the lack of regular spill or, conversely, the spill, which is associated with the spread of the inflammatory process in the posterior urethra.
It should be noted that pain in the lumbosacral region may not be related to the prostate gland, but the consequence, for example, osteochondrosis of the spine.To decide the cause of such pains helps the result of a conversation with the patient and urological examination data.
The first sign of prostate in a man is a feeling of pain in the testicles (in the scrotum) with the spread of the testicles (right and left inguinal areas).The pain that a state from the inner thighs, the back, which dictates the need to consult a neurological pathology, as it is for a prostate pain, which is dictated by inflamed prostate.Is not characteristic.
In some cases, the radiation of painful sensations is asymmetric, which allows you to doubt the inflammatory process in the prostate, located in one of it.The site of the manifestation of pain is divided into the genitals (in the genital area, characteristic of chronic congestive prostatitis), an extract (over the genital, is characteristic of the neglected joint prostatitis) and mixed (chronic prostatitis).
Symptoms of dysuria or disorder of urination with prostate
Disordishes of urination are expressed by false calls, a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying with frequent urination, which is associated with inflammation in the bladder neck and urethra.For a long time, signs of dysuria appearance with prostatitis show a chronic process.
Erectile disorders for prostatitis
Violations of erectile function with prostatitis are represented by early spill, sensations deleted during orgasm, a decrease in lust, a weakening of a rise.Sometimes a man's prostate can be suspected of a lack of morning erections.
A decrease in power, as the first sign of prostate in a human is caused by a decrease in testosterone synthesis (male sex hormone).
Manifestations of inflammation in the prostate gland are not limited to three of the above symptoms.Often the first sign of prostate in a man is the allocation of a prostate secret from the urethra during an act of defecation (prostate), which indicates a decrease in the muscle tone of the erismate.
Moreover, it cannot focus on the psychological signs of prostatitis on a human: an astheno-neurotic syndrome develops from the nervous system (depression, fatigue, lack of desire to do nothing, physical weakness).
The first signs of acute prostate
All of the above signs are typical of chronic inflammation in the prostate, with acute prostatitis in a man, photography is somewhat different.
The disease begins with severe acute pain in the perineum, the symptoms of urination disorder are more clearly traced.There is an increase in temperature to 38-39 C, chills, weakness, sweating, muscle pain and bone.During defecation, the pain in the anus is worried.There is no sex life.
If you do not undergo a timely examination and do not start to be treated, then the acute process will be complicated by purulent prostate, to the abscess, which will lead to urgent surgical intervention.
If there are no other reasons (immune countries, severe accompanying pathology, etc.) - purulent prostate in a human - an inflammatory process neglected due to the premature search of a doctor!
Causes of signs of prostate inflammation
Factors affecting inflammation in the prostate are conditionally divided into 3 groups.
Unparalleled influence factors include:
- Physical.
- Sexual constitution.
- Age factor.
- Presence of diseases.
- Environment (climate factor).
Partially controlled factors:
- Sexual habits.
- Occupation
- Diseases in the background of the male genital area.
- Attitude to the disease.
And finally, controlled factors:
- Wrong life.
- Alcoholism.
- Failure to comply with treatment recommendations.
- Enlightenment in energy mode.
Who is in danger
Prostatitis threatens men that:
- Adapted to a sedentary lifestyle.
- Suffer from chronic constipation.
- Half of a history of adverse infections.
- They have more than one sexual partner.
- They suffer from alcoholism, drug addiction.
- They work in cold conditions.
If there are signs of prostate, what to do
Laboratory diagnostics for prostatitis
- In UAC, an increase in the speed of erythrocyte residence, the displacement of the leukocyte formula to the left.In OAM - leukocyturia, proteinuria, bacteriuria.
- Blood for HIV infection.
- A stain from the urethra to the flora.As a rule, the leukocytes on the stain is completely.If a sexually transmitted causative agent (Gonokoku Neisser, Trichomonads) is not detected, it is necessary to perform PCR diagnostics.
- The secret of the prostate gland.After putting the prostate secret into the pathogen and the definition of sensitivity to the antibiotic.
- PCR - Diagnosis for sexually transmitted infections.The most reliable and fast way to verify the pathogen.
- Blood on the dog.Blood on the dog (specific prostate antigen) during an acute inflammatory process in the prostate gland should not be taken, the result will be unsafe.It is best to do this analysis 1 month after the end of therapy.It is not necessary for young people under the age of 30, it is not necessary to explore the level of PSA in the blood.This analysis is important for a man over 40, as acute prostatitis, in some cases, can be secondary, and a malignant tumor in the prostate gland is disguised after its clinical manifestations.
Instrumental diagnostic methods
As a rule, ultrasound examination of the prostate is temporarily (through the rectum) or transabdominal (through the stomach).
Signs of prostatitis for ultrasound
An increase in the gland in volume, a change in quality, edema;With purulent prostate - necrosis areas, contour deformity, an increase in regional lymph nodes.
What should you pay attention to
First of all, to get rid of the symptoms of prostate permanently, it is necessary to observe a certain diet.
Determining the prostate in a person depends on the irritating substances that fall from the food: acute spices, vinegar, marinade, alcohol.
Alcohol should be said in particular, even its minimal use can reduce the action of complex therapy prolonged to zero.
Some patients believe they should use alcohol less frequently or move on to lighter alcohol.This is their main mistake.
Divorced vinegar, kvass, citrus, cabbage, cabbage, tomatoes and cucumbers have no harmful effects with prostatitis.
Eating fiber rich products will save a man from constipation - one of the main reasons for developing jams in the pelvis.
Assistants help well to prevent.Reception of plant diuretics: Lingonberry leaves, dill, urological collection helps improve urination during inflammation.
Sport, in particular the implementation of exercises to improve the bloodstream of the pelvic organs, contribute to the preservation of the prostate in tone.
The development of inflammation in the prostate provokes hypothermia.In winter weather, it is worth dressing up warmer, and during the summer, after washing, it is not for a long time in wet swimming drawers.
The use of condoms during sexual contact with an unknown partner will protect against sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV infection.
Long -term work has a negative impact on the male immune system as well as stressful situations, which can activate a dormant infection in the prostate gland.A prophylactic regulatory examination by a urologist will help maintain male health.